《自然通风与建筑节能》专题讲座通知
美国麻省理工学院Leon Glicksman教授将于2018年1月22日(周一)应邀作客南沙进行专题演讲。
⊙讲座日期:2018年1月22日14:00-16:00
⊙讲座地点:广州市南沙区资讯科技园科技楼3楼
⊙演讲嘉宾:Prof. Leon Glicksman
⊙演讲主题:自然通风与建筑节能 Promoting Energy Efficiency in Commercial and Residential Buildings by use of Natural Ventilation
二、讲座摘要
世界上的许多地方,空调的使用是能源消耗的主力。研究发现,在适宜的气候条件下自然通风可以取代空调调节室内温度,并为居住者带来更舒适的感受。由于设计师和开发商缺乏对空气流动行为的理解,以及对其利用和控制的季节性特征的认识,他们并不情愿将自然通风纳入建筑设计当中。因此,麻省理工学院对自然通风进行深度研究,包括对空气流动行为的CFD研究、辐射的作用及基于自然通风下的建筑设计等。我们相信,基于自然通风下的节能建筑将会在未来证明它的发展潜力。
The use of air conditioning is responsible for a substantial portion of the energy consumption in many parts of the world. Natural ventilation can be used to replace air conditioning during moderate climates and studies have shown improved comfort experienced by occupants. Designers and developers are reluctant to include natural ventilation in their building designs because a lack of understanding of the air flow behavior, the seasonal nature of its utilization and a poor grasp of its control. Recent research of natural ventilation at MIT will be reviewed. This work includes CFD studies of air flow behavior, the role of radiation, and a new design tool for natural ventilation. Results from recent naturally ventilated buildings will illustrate its potential.
三、Prof Leon Glicksman教授简介
Prof Leon Glicksman 是麻省理工学院建筑技术与机械工程学的教授,也是美国机械工程师学会(ASME)和 美国采暖、制冷与空调工程师学会(ASHRAE)等国际学术团体的成员。他创设了麻省理工学院的建筑技术项目,并担任负责人已有24年。
他的基础研究包括隔热层中除去氟氯化碳对建筑物隔热性能的影响,以及脏污燃料的清洁燃烧过程中流化床的流体动力学和传热学。此外,他还指导了数项建筑物通风流动的实验研究,为一本关于置换通风设计的指南奠定了基础。
近年来,Prof Leon Glicksman在中国、印度、尼泊尔、日本、欧洲等地大力推广节能与可持续建筑和兼容设计技术,旨在将节能措施与室内空气质量评估相结合,以减少能源的消耗。同时,他为建筑师和设计师开发可评估设计工具,并大力发展自然通风在商业建筑中的应用。目前该项研究已经在麻省理工学院做了相应的应用示范。
Prof Leon Glicksman在节能建筑等领域具有广泛的国际影响力,曾获得ASME梅尔维尔奖章,Robert T. Knapp奖和ASME传热纪念奖。截止目前,他已经发表超过250篇学术文章,同时也是3部论著的的作者,其学术能力受到国际同行专家的一致认可。
Brief Biography
Leon Glicksman is a Professor of Building Technology and Mechanical Engineering at MIT. He founded the MIT Building Technology Program and served as head for 24 years. Currently, he is leading an MIT effort to develop energy-efficient, sustainable building technologies and compatible designs in programs in China, India, Nepal, Japan and Europe. Recent research is focused on the development of assessable design tools for architects and engineers and the application of natural ventilation to commercial buildings. Research also include application of sustainable practices to the MIT campus. He is the author of over 250 publications and three books. Among his awards are the Melville Medal of ASME, the Robert T. Knapp Award and the ASME Heat Transfer Memorial Award. He is a fellow of ASME and ASHRAE.